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The Federal Reserve Board has announced it is seeking public input around the operational practices of the discount window, which provides short-term credit for banks and credit unions. Feedback gathered through this process will be used by the Board and the Reserve Banks, which administer the discount window, to further improve the efficiency and ease of access to discount window and intraday credit.

The request for information seeks input on Federal Reserve operational practices, including: the collection of legal documentation; the process for pledging and withdrawing collateral; the process for requesting, receiving, and repaying discount window loans; the extension of intraday credit; and Reserve Bank communication practices related to the discount window and intraday credit.

The comment period will close 90 days after the request for information is published in the Federal Register.

Publication and comment period update: Published at 89 fr 73415 on 9/10/2024, with a 90-day comment period ending 12/09/2024.

The Treasury Department yesterday announced that OFAC has designated 10 individuals and two entities as part of a coordinated U.S. government response to Moscow’s malign influence efforts targeting the 2024 U.S. presidential election. Beginning in early 2024, executives at RT—Russia’s state-funded news media outlet—began a nefarious effort to covertly recruit unwitting American influencers in support of their malign influence campaign. RT used a front company to disguise its own involvement or the involvement of the Russian government in content meant to influence U.S. audiences.

Yesterday’s designations complement law enforcement actions taken by the Department of Justice and the Department of State’s designation of the Rossiya Segodnya media group and five of its subsidiaries, RIA Novosti, RT, TV-Novosti, Ruptly, and Sputnik, as Foreign Missions, steps to impose visa restrictions, and release of a Rewards for Justice (RFJ) reward offer of up to $10 million relating to information pertaining to foreign interference in a U.S. election.

For the names and identification information of the designated parties, and information on related OFAC actions, see this September 4, 2024, BankersOnline OFAC Update.

The Federal Reserve Board has announced it has issued enforcement actions against two banks.

• First Interstate Bank, Billings, Montana, was assessed a $70,000 civil money penalty for a pattern or practice of violations of Regulation H, 12 C.F.R. § 208.25, which implements the requirements of the National Flood Insurance Act.
• United Texas Bank, Dallas, Texas, received a consent cease and desist order issued jointly by the Federal Reserve Board and the Texas Department of Banking after a May 2023 examination identified deficiencies in its BSA/AML compliance program.
  

The Securities and Exchange Commission yesterday announced charges against six nationally recognized statistical rating organizations, or NRSROs, for significant failures by the firms and their personnel to maintain and preserve electronic communications. The firms admitted the facts set forth in their respective SEC orders; acknowledged that their conduct violated recordkeeping provisions of the federal securities laws; agreed to pay combined civil penalties of more than $49 million; and have begun implementing improvements to their compliance policies and procedures to address these violations.

• Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. agreed to pay a $20 million civil penalty;
• S&P Global Ratings agreed to pay a $20 million civil penalty;
• Fitch Ratings, Inc. agreed to pay an $8 million civil penalty;
• HR Ratings de México, S.A. de C.V. agreed to pay a $250,000 civil penalty;
• A.M. Best Rating Services, Inc. agreed to pay a $1 million civil penalty; and
• Demotech, Inc. agreed to pay a $100,000 civil penalty.

The NCUA has reported it has permanently prohibited Luz Araceli Davila-Hernandez, a former employee of Magnifi Financial Credit Union, Melrose, Minnesota, from ever working for a federally insured depository institution.

The FDIC has released a list of enforcement orders issued in July 2024.

• A Consent Order against The State Exchange Bank, Lamont, Oklahoma
• A Consent Order against Chesterfield State Bank, Chesterfield, Illinois
• Prohibition orders against:
  • Raqeel Rashida Alsalam, formerly affiliated with First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company, Raleigh, North Carolina
  • Brent D. Torgerson, formerly affiliated with The Union Bank, Beulah, North Dakota
  • Samuel Ortiz-Perez, formerly affiliated with FirstBank Puerto Rico, Santurce, Puerto Rico
  • Leann Athas, formerly affiliated with Bank of Montana, Missoula, Montana

Yesterday, FinCEN announced two final rules designed to help safeguard the residential real estate and investment adviser sectors from illicit finance.

The final residential real estate rule, published [89 FR 70258] in today’s Federal Register and effective December 1, 2025, will require certain industry professionals to report information to FinCEN about non-financed transfers of residential real estate to a legal entity or trust, which present a high illicit finance risk. The rule will increase transparency, limit the ability of illicit actors to anonymously launder illicit proceeds through the American housing market, and bolster law enforcement investigative efforts.

• Residential Real Estate Rule Fact Sheet
• FAQs on Real Estate Reports

The final investment adviser rule, scheduled for Federal Register publication on September 4, and effective January 1, 2026, will apply anti-money laundering/countering the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) requirements—including AML/CFT compliance programs and suspicious activity reporting obligations—to certain investment advisers that are registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), as well as those that report to the SEC as exempt reporting advisers. The rule will help address the uneven application of AML/CFT requirements across this industry.

• Investment Advisor Rule Fact Sheet

The Federal Trade Commission yesterday announced an update to the fees telemarketers must pay to access phone numbers on the National Do Not Call (DNC) Registry in Fiscal Year (FY) 2025, which starts on October 1, 2024.

The cost of accessing a single area code in the Registry will be $80 in FY 2025, which is an increase of $2 from FY 2024. The maximum charge to any single entity for accessing all area codes nationwide is now $22,038 (up from 21,402 in FY 2024). The fee for accessing an additional area code for a half year will increase $1 from FY 2024, to $40.

The CFPB has announced its publication of a new “issue spotlight” report on Cash-Back Fees.

The CFPB sampled eight large retail companies (Dollar General, Dollar Tree/Family Dollar, Kroger, Albertsons, Walgreens, CVS, Walmart and Target) and assessed their practices for charging cash-back fees. Three companies in the sample — Dollar General, Dollar Tree/Family Dollar, and Kroger — charge fees for cash-back service. At Dollar General and Dollar Tree/Family Dollar, cash-back fees for small withdrawal amounts are the highest in the sample ($1 fee or more for cash-back amounts under $50). Kroger, the country’s largest grocery chain, recently announced new charges at their Harris Teeter stores (75 cents for $100 cash back or less), and charges 50 cents for up to $100 cash back at their other brand stores such as Ralph’s, Fred Meyer, and others.

The CFPB's release says “Americans are paying tens of millions of dollars in fees to access their own money when getting ‘cash back’ at large retail stores when making a purchase with a debit or prepaid card, and that these cash-back fees are occurring against the backdrop of bank mergers, branch closures, and prevalence of out-of-network ATM fees that have reduced the supply of free cash access points for consumers.”

• CFPB Director’s Notebook statement

[Editor’s Note: The ABA noted this morning that public data indicate that nearly 96 percent of Americans live within a few miles of a bank or credit union branch.]

The OCC has announced community bank director and senior management workshops scheduled in nine cities across the country in September and October. The list includes the OCC's basic Building Blocks workshop and its Risk Management Series, which includes workshops on Risk Governance, Credit Risk, Operational Risk, Compliance Risk, and Capital Markets.

Most of the sessions are available for both in-person or virtual attendance.